Bessemer Public Records Directory

All links go directly to official Bessemer, Alabama government websites.

  About Bessemer City Government
Annual Budget $20 million
Regular Meetings Public Sessions

The governing body of Bessemer, Alabama, is the Bessemer City Council, which consists of 7 seats. Council members are elected by the residents of Bessemer to serve four-year terms. The council is responsible for making legislative decisions and overseeing city operations, with elections typically held every four years during the municipal election cycle.

For the fiscal year 2023, Bessemer's approximate annual operating budget is $20 million. This budget allocates funds for various city services, including public safety, infrastructure, and community development, reflecting the city's commitment to improving the quality of life for its residents.

The Bessemer City Council holds regular meetings every Tuesday at 6:00 PM. These meetings take place at the Bessemer City Hall, located at 1700 Third Avenue North, Bessemer, AL 35020. Residents are encouraged to attend and participate in the discussions regarding city governance and community issues.

  About Bessemer, Alabama

Bessemer, Alabama, a city in Jefferson County with a population of approximately 27,456, boasts a rich history and an industrial legacy that has shaped its economy and culture. Well-known for its historic downtown area, Bessemer features notable landmarks such as the Bessemer Hall of History and the Alabama Splash Adventure water park, attracting both residents and visitors alike. The city encompasses several neighborhoods, including the charming suburb of Saginaw and the bustling area around 19th Street, which hosts a variety of local businesses. Economically, Bessemer has transitioned from being a powerhouse in the steel industry to embracing a broader range of sectors, including manufacturing, retail, and healthcare, creating a unique blend of opportunities for its residents.

The Bessemer Police Department plays a central role in maintaining law and order within the city, diligently working to ensure the safety and security of the community. Arrest and criminal records in Bessemer are meticulously maintained by the department, providing transparency and accountability in local law enforcement. For those interested in exploring inmate records or conducting background checks, public access to this information can be obtained by submitting requests at the Bessemer Police Department or the Jefferson County Sheriff's Office. Additionally, the Jefferson County Jail, located nearby, serves as the primary detention facility for individuals awaiting trial or serving short sentences, further underlining the structure of the local criminal justice system.

For residents seeking public and vital records, the Alabama Open Records Law provides a clear pathway for requesting information. Vital records, such as birth, death, and marriage certificates, can be obtained through the Jefferson County Clerk’s Office, which streamlines the process to ensure accessibility. Property records are also available via the Jefferson County Assessor's Office, while court records can be accessed through the Jefferson County Superior Court. Many of these records can be requested online, enhancing convenience for residents who may prefer digital interactions. The emphasis on transparency and accessibility reflects Bessemer's commitment to serving its residents effectively and fostering trust within the community.

  Bessemer, Alabama Public Records & Government Resources

About Bessemer

Bessemer, Alabama, a city in Jefferson County with a population of 25,890, is known for its rich history and industrial legacy. The city's downtown area features notable landmarks like the Bessemer Hall of History and the Alabama Splash Adventure water park, attracting both residents and visitors. Bessemer encompasses diverse neighborhoods, including the charming suburb of Saginaw and the bustling 19th Street area, which hosts a variety of local businesses.
This Alabama city has transitioned from a powerhouse in the steel industry to embracing a broader range of sectors, including manufacturing, retail, and healthcare, creating a unique blend of opportunities for its residents.

Police Department & Arrest Records

Jefferson County is served by several law enforcement agencies, including the Jefferson County Sheriff's Office and municipal police departments such as the Birmingham Police Department, Hoover Police Department, and Bessemer Police Department. Each city department has jurisdiction within its city limits, while the Sheriff's Office covers unincorporated areas. These agencies coordinate on major crimes and participate in joint task forces to enhance public safety across the county.

Jail & Inmate Records

The Jefferson County Jail, located in Birmingham, is the primary detention facility for the county. The booking process involves fingerprinting, photographing, and recording personal information of the arrested individuals. Inmate lookup is available through the Jefferson County Sheriff's Office website, where the public can search for current detainees. Visitation rules require scheduling in advance, and visitors must adhere to specific guidelines.

Court Records

The Bessemer Alabama Bankruptcy Court and the Bessemer Alabama Divorce Records are important resources for individuals navigating the legal system. The Bankruptcy Court provides information on filing procedures and case lookups, while the Divorce Records section of the Alabama Department of Public Health offers access to vital documents. These court-related services are essential for residents of Bessemer and the surrounding communities.

Criminal Records

The criminal records system in Jefferson County includes records of felonies, misdemeanors, traffic violations, and the sex offender registry. The Jefferson County Sheriff's Office and local police departments maintain these records, while the Alabama Bureau of Investigation provides statewide background checks. Residents can request background checks through the ABI, which include criminal history information. The sex offender registry is publicly accessible, allowing residents to search for offenders in their area.

Arrest Records

Arrest records in Jefferson County are maintained by the Jefferson County Sheriff's Office and local police departments. Residents and attorneys can request these records through the respective law enforcement agency. Arrest records typically include the individual's name, charges, booking date, and arresting agency. Under the Alabama Open Records Act, these records are accessible to the public, although some information may be redacted for privacy reasons. Requests can be made in person, by mail, or through online portals, depending on the agency's procedures.

Public Records Access

Individuals seeking property records in Bessemer can access the Alabama GIS website, which provides a comprehensive database of real estate information for the city. The Bessemer Alabama Genealogy and Archives also offer a wealth of historical records and documents related to the community's past. Those in need of bankruptcy filings can turn to the Bessemer Alabama Bankruptcy Court, a valuable resource for legal and financial information.

Economy & Demographics

Bessemer's economy has evolved from its industrial roots in the steel industry to encompass a diverse range of sectors, including manufacturing, retail, and healthcare. The city's major employers span these industries, providing a range of job opportunities for local residents. Bessemer's unique blend of economic activities has contributed to the community's overall prosperity and quality of life.

Law Enforcement & Arrest Records

The Bessemer Alabama State Police – Highway Patrol and the Bessemer Alabama Fugitives and Most Wanted list maintained by the Alabama Law Enforcement Agency (ALEA) are valuable resources for public safety information. The ALEA website also offers an official criminal history background check service, allowing individuals to obtain detailed records on criminal activity within the Bessemer area.

Vital Records

Residents of Bessemer can obtain birth, marriage, and divorce certificates through the Alabama Department of Public Health's Vital Records division. The department's website provides detailed instructions and contact information for requesting these important documents. The city's inmate search and sex offender registry, accessible through the Alabama Law Enforcement Agency (ALEA), also offer valuable public safety information.

Business & Licensing Records

The City of Bessemer's official website serves as a hub for businesses in the area, providing resources related to licensing, zoning, and permits. Entrepreneurs and companies can use this platform to navigate the city's economic development opportunities and connect with local resources. The website also features information about the Bessemer Fire Department, which plays a crucial role in supporting the business community.

Elections & Voter Records

Bessemer voters are served by the Jefferson County Board of Registrars and Absentee Election Manager, located at 716 Richard Arrington Jr. Blvd. North, Room A-240, Birmingham, AL 35203 (phone: 205-325-5550, website: www.jccal.org/registrars). This office handles voter registration, absentee ballots, and election administration for all Jefferson County residents including those in Bessemer. Alabama residents can register to vote online at https://www.alabamainteractive.org/sos/voter_registration/voterRegistration.action through the Alabama Secretary of State's website. Voters must register at least 15 days before an election. To register, applicants must be U.S. citizens, Alabama residents, at least 18 years old by election day, and not disqualified by felony conviction (unless rights have been restored). A valid Alabama driver's license or non-driver ID number is required for online registration. Bessemer holds municipal elections for mayor and city council positions; the City of Bessemer operates under a mayor-council form of government with a mayor and seven council members. Municipal elections are typically held in August (primary) and October (general) during election years. The next Bessemer municipal elections are scheduled for 2025, with the mayor and all council seats on the ballot. Information about local candidates, ballot measures, and municipal election dates can be obtained from the Bessemer City Clerk at City Hall, 1800 3rd Avenue North, Bessemer, AL 35020 (phone: 205-424-4060). Bessemer residents can find their assigned polling place by using the My Voter Information page at https://myinfo.alabamavotes.gov/voterview or by contacting the Jefferson County Board of Registrars. Alabama makes several election records publicly available: voter registration lists (excluding certain protected information) can be requested from county registrars for lawful purposes; campaign finance reports for state and local candidates are available through the Alabama Secretary of State's website at https://fcpa.alabamavotes.gov/PublicSite/HomePage.aspx; candidate qualifying information is maintained by the Secretary of State and county probate judges; and precinct-level election results are published by the Secretary of State at https://www.sos.alabama.gov/alabama-votes/voter/election-data. In the November 2024 presidential election, Jefferson County reported approximately 62% voter turnout with over 340,000 ballots cast out of approximately 550,000 registered voters. The November 3, 2026 general election will feature important races for Alabama voters including all seven U.S. House seats (Alabama has seven congressional districts; Bessemer is in District 7), the Alabama Governor's race (Governor Kay Ivey's current term expires in January 2027), other statewide constitutional offices including Lieutenant Governor, Attorney General, Secretary of State, State Treasurer, State Auditor, and Agriculture Commissioner, all 35 Alabama State Senate seats, all 105 Alabama House of Representatives seats, Jefferson County offices including Revenue Commissioner, Sheriff, Circuit Clerk, and District Attorney, and the Bessemer City Council depending on the electoral schedule. Voters may also see county and local ballot measures. To request an absentee ballot in Alabama, voters must submit an absentee ballot application to the Jefferson County Absentee Election Manager at 716 Richard Arrington Jr. Blvd. North, Room A-240, Birmingham, AL 35203 (phone: 205-325-5550). Applications can be downloaded from https://www.sos.alabama.gov/alabama-votes/voter/absentee-voting or requested by phone. Alabama law requires an excuse for absentee voting, including reasons such as being out of the county on election day, illness or physical disability, working a required shift, being a caregiver, being over 65, or being a member of the military. The deadline to request an absentee ballot is typically five days before the election for mail ballots. Photo ID is required for in-person voting in Alabama.

Public Records Transparency Score

Court Records: ✅ Online Statewide Portal | Property: ✅ Free Online Assessor+Recorder | Arrest Logs: ✅ Online Inmate Roster | Vital Records: ⚠️ State Office Required | Business: ✅ Free State Database | Elections: ✅ Online Registration & Results | Overall: 8.5/10 — Jefferson County and Alabama provide excellent online access to court records through Alacourt, comprehensive property and land record databases, inmate search capabilities, and robust business entity searches, though vital records require state-level ordering with fees

Frequently Asked Questions

1 What is the process for someone who is arrested in Bessemer, Jefferson County, Alabama to go through the jail and court system?
If you are arrested in the City of Bessemer, Alabama, you will be transported to the Jefferson County Jail for booking and processing. During booking, officers will record your personal information, take fingerprints and photographs, and log personal belongings. After booking, you may be held pending arraignment before the Jefferson County Court. Under Alabama law, you have the right to remain silent and the right to an attorney; if you cannot afford legal representation, a public defender will be appointed. Bail may be set at arraignment depending on the charges, your criminal history, and flight risk. Criminal history records are maintained by the Alabama Law Enforcement Agency (ALEA). The Jefferson County Sheriff's Office maintains an online inmate roster at https://www.doc.state.al.us/InmateSearch where you can look up current detainees.
The Bessemer City School District is located in Jefferson County, Alabama. According to the Alabama State Department of Education, the district's overall performance score for the 2019-2020 school year was a C. The district's graduation rate was 81.2%, and the average ACT score was 17.1.
According to the FBI's Uniform Crime Reporting Program, the total number of reported crimes in Bessemer, Jefferson County, Alabama in 2019 was 2,845. Of those, there were 1,845 property crimes and 1,000 violent crimes.
The Bessemer Public Library in Jefferson County, Alabama provides residents with access to public records and government document resources. Library cardholders can access online databases including genealogy services, historical newspapers, and Alabama government records. The reference staff can assist with locating court records, property records, and vital records through the library's online catalog and interlibrary loan network. The library maintains materials on how to submit public records requests under the Alabama Open Records Law (Ala. Code § 36-12-40), which governs access to government documents in Alabama. The library also offers access to genealogy resources including the Bessemer Alabama Genealogy and Archives at https://archives.alabama.gov/. Contact the Bessemer Public Library reference desk at (205) for assistance or to confirm hours and services.
The Bessemer, Jefferson County, Alabama Library is located at 1824 3rd Avenue North, Bessemer, AL 35020.
Fingerprinting services for Bessemer, Alabama residents are provided at the Bessemer Police Department, which serves Jefferson County. Fingerprinting is required for a variety of purposes, including pre-employment background checks, professional licensing (nursing, teaching, law, real estate), volunteer work with children or the elderly, immigration and naturalization applications, firearm purchases, and FBI Identity History Summary requests. To schedule fingerprinting, call the Bessemer Police Department at (205) or visit in person. Bring a valid, government-issued photo ID (driver's license or passport) and any required agency forms. Fingerprint cards are typically forwarded to the Alabama Law Enforcement Agency (ALEA) for processing. For statewide fingerprint-based background checks, visit the Alabama Law Enforcement Agency (ALEA) at https://www.alea.gov/sbi/criminal-justice-services/criminal-records/alabama-background-check.
To obtain vital records from Bessemer, Jefferson County, Alabama, you must contact the Jefferson County Health Department.

The records available from the Jefferson County Health Department include birth certificates, death certificates, marriage certificates, and divorce certificates. All of these records include the name of the person, the date of the event, and the place of the event.
Police reports from Bessemer, Alabama can be obtained from the Bessemer Police Department, located in Jefferson County. To request a police report, visit the Records Division in person or submit a written request by mail. You will typically need the report number, date of incident, and your valid photo ID. A fee may be charged per page for copies. Under the Alabama Open Records Law (Ala. Code § 36-12-40), most police reports are public records in Alabama, though portions related to active investigations, juvenile records, or sensitive personal information may be redacted. Contact the Bessemer Police Department Records Division at (205) for information on fees, hours, and online request options. For statewide criminal records, visit https://www.alea.gov/sbi/criminal-justice-services/criminal-records/alabama-background-check.
A background check in Bessemer, Jefferson County, Alabama typically includes a review of criminal history, driving records, credit history, employment verification, education verification, and sex offender registry status. Employers, landlords, and licensing boards commonly request background checks in Alabama. Criminal background checks are processed through the Alabama Law Enforcement Agency (ALEA), which maintains arrest records, convictions, and disposition data for Alabama residents. The Alabama Law Enforcement Agency (ALEA) provides official criminal history checks at https://www.alea.gov/sbi/criminal-justice-services/criminal-records/alabama-background-check. Under the Alabama Open Records Law (Ala. Code § 36-12-40), individuals have the right to request their own records. Federal background checks are available through the FBI's Identity History Summary program. The Fair Credit Reporting Act (FCRA) governs how background check information may be used by employers and landlords.
  Nearby Cities in Jefferson County, Alabama

Search public records in neighboring cities within the same county:

Brookside Birmingham Gardendale Hoover Hueytown Irondale