Texas Public Information Act (PIA) or the Open Records Act was enacted in 1973 and gives people the right to request records from state agencies. The federal first freedom of information act began in 1966 and was signed into law by President Johnson. Requests for records and information are often made by journalists, researchers but can also be utilized by private entities and companies.
Also known as the lone state state, Texas became the 28th U.S. state in 1845. It has the 2nd largest economy as well as the 2nd largest workforce in the U.S. and leads the country in cattle, oil, chemical products and recently electronic equipment production. As with other states, Texas state government is comprised of 3 branches, the executive, legislative, and judicial branch.
The state of Texas is the second largest state by population and territory in the United States. It is comprised of 254 counties, the most in the U.S. and 1,208 cities with a population of approximately 25 million residents. There are no townships in Texas and areas are either incorporated or unincorporated. Texas does not have metropolitan cities or a city and county consolidated government. Counties run on a commissioners court system which is made of four precincts in each county with an elected commissioner. County government serves and functions as an arm of the state. Duties and responsibilities of county governments are land recordings, ownerships, local courts, tax collections, law enforcement and recording of birth and deaths of its residents amongst other local services. City government officials include the city's mayor, city manager, city council, commissioners, and other city official in departments and offices.
The state's law enforcement agency is the Texas Department of Public Safety. By accessing their online site you request services that include driver license services, criminal history search and other law enforcement roles. The state judicial system has over 2700 courts broken down into district, county level and municipal courts in addition to appellate courts. The Texas court online provides information regarding obtaining court records and services. Vital records such as birth, death, divorces and marriages are kept at the Texas department of state health services, vital statistics unit. Orders can be placed directly through their official website and certified copies can be obtained via mail.
Conduct a background check on anyone in Texas by ordering a criminal history search. Access public information of convictions from class B misdemeanor violations to felonies directly from the Texas Department of Public Safety. A good starting point to maximize your results is by searching a free people locator database which can reveal current as well as past residences and addresses. This will show you where the search should cover. When residences are found outside the state of your search, you may need to expand your probe to other states. Residents are not required to present an agency with a reason when requesting records that are made public and not classified as private or confidential information.
The Texas courts of appeals must hear, i.e., have "mandatory jurisdiction," cases that involve civil, non-capital criminal, administrative agency, juvenile, original proceeding, and interlocutory decision cases. These courts have no discretionary jurisdiction. Texas courts of criminal appeals have mandatory jurisdiction in capital criminal, criminal, and original proceeding cases. Texas' courts of criminal appeals have discretionary jurisdiction in non-capital criminal, original proceeding cases and certified questions from federal court. The Texas district courts are the state's trial courts. The district courts have jurisdiction to hear cases that involve tort, contract, real property rights from $200 and up, estate, and other miscellaneous civil matters. District courts have exclusive jurisdiction over administrative agency appeals, domestic relations matters, juvenile matters, felony and misdemeanor matters, DWI or DUI matters, and other miscellaneous criminal matters.
Jury trials are available in these courts. Texas' criminal district court hears various felony, misdemeanor, DWI or DUI, and miscellaneous criminal cases. Texas' county courts at law have jurisdiction to hear cases that involve tort, contract, real property rights from $200 to an unspecified "varying" amount, estate, mental health, civil trial court appeals, and other miscellaneous civil matters. Additionally, these courts hear juvenile matters, misdemeanors, DWI or DUI matters, criminal appeals, moving traffic violations, and other miscellaneous traffic violations. Texas' probate courts hear estate, and mental health matters.
Texas' Constitutional county courts have jurisdiction to hear cases that involve tort, contract, real property rights from $200 to $5,000, estate, mental health, civil trial court appeals, miscellaneous civil matters, juvenile matters, and domestic relations matters. Additionally, these courts hear various misdemeanors, DWI or DUI matters, criminal appeals matters, moving traffic violations, and other miscellaneous traffic violations. Texas' justice of the peace courts have jurisdiction to hear cases that involve tort, contract, real property rights from $0 to $5,000, small claims up to $5,000, mental health matters, misdemeanors, moving traffic violations, parking violations, and other miscellaneous traffic violations. These courts hold venue to preliminary hearings. Jury trials are available in these courts. Texas' municipal courts have jurisdiction to hear cases that involve various misdemeanors, moving traffic violations, parking violations, and other miscellaneous traffic violations. These courts have exclusive ordinance violation jurisdiction, and hold venue to preliminary hearings. Jury trials are available in Texas' municipal courts.
Obtain criminal history records in the state of Texas.
- Texas Inmates and Offender Information
Find the location and release information of individuals incarcerated with the Texas Dept. of Criminal Justice.- Texas Criminal History Background Check
Search for felony or misdemeanor criminal charges by requesting records from the Texas state repository.- Federal Bureau of Investigation Dallas Office
Criminal background checks in Texas, bureau records.- Texas Criminal History Search for Public Access
Find information on how to obtain access to, and copies of, Texas criminal records.- Texas Sex Offenders Search
Search the TX Dept. of Public Safety database of registered offenders by name or location.- Texas Most Wanted
Current posting of fugitives and absconders from the Texas Dept. of Public Safety.- Texas Public and Criminal Record Expungements
Information and resources to assist in expunging criminal records state and nationwide.
Access arrest records directly from Texas law enforcement agencies individually. Request information of incidents, charges and details from state and local police departments. Records division contact information and requirements to order official reports.
- Texas Highway Patrol
Law enforcement, traffic, criminal investigations and more- Texas Department of Public Safety
Texas State Troopers general information- Texas Parks and Wildlife Department
Fishing and boating, hunting and wildlife, state parks, land and water- Attorney General of Texas
Child support, consumer protection, news releases, publications- Texas Rangers
Law enforcement, investigations, reports and more- Sheriff Association of Texas
Contact and general information- Texas County Sheriff Arrest Reports
Directory to county Sheriff offices and reports in Texas.
- Texas Asset Search
Search government agencies open to the public to find assets of companies, corporations, or individuals.- Texas Business & Corporation Search
Find active and inactive corporations by name from the Texas Comptroller of Public Accounts.- Texas Vital Records
Request birth and death certificates, marriage records and divorce filings in Texas.- Texas Death Row
Information from the Texas Dept. of Criminal Justice about TX death row inmates.- Texas DMV Records
Access online forms from the state DMV to request a drivers license, complete registration and more.- Texas Genealogy Records
Browse state archives, historical records, and online databases, search Texas census records to find info about ancestors, family tree and more.- Texas Judgments and Liens
Find judgments, liens and UCC filings of any individual in Texas.- Texas Lawyer Lookup
Verify an attorney's licensing status with the Texas State Bar.- Texas Marriage Search
Request a copy of a marriage certificates from the Texas Department of State Health Services.- Texas Missing Children
Search Texas missing and exploited kids.- Texas Property Records
Obtain property tax info by contacting the Texas Association of Counties.- Texas Unclaimed Property
Search property and claim status by individual name or business through the Texas State Comptroller.- Texas State Archives and Manuscripts
Search permanent official records of Texas government- State of Texas Open Records Policy
Access to information that is not confidential or otherwise protected- Directory of Texas State Agencies
Contact information, addresses, phone numbers, web site links- Office of the Governor of Texas
News releases and information, contact information- Texas District and County Attorneys Association
Training, publications, case summaries, contact information- Texas Public Defender
Public defender offices in Texas- Texas State Taxes
Taxes and fees, filing and paying, tax resources- Texas Elections Division
Voter and candidate information, election results- Texas Emergency Preparedness
Preparing for a storm,special needs assistance, evacuating to safety- Texas Victim Services Division
Mechanism for crime victim to participate in Criminal Justice System- Texas Child Support Division
Services for parents to obtain or provide support for their children- Texas Department of Licensing and Regulation
Search licenses and violations, obtain online renewals, applications- Texas Department of Insurance Fraud
Enforcement of laws relating to fraudulent insurance acts- Texas Department of State Health Services
Family and community health, prevention and preparedness- Texas Health and Human Services
Aging and disability, family and protective, rehabilitative services- Texas Mental Health Services
Mental health and substance abuse services- Texas Department of Family and Protective Services
Preventing child abuse, promoting safety and well-being of children- Texas Veterans Commission
Disability claims, employment, education, and county services- Texas Department of Aging and Disability Services
Goods and services provided, rules and statues governing the agency- Texas Education Agency
Guide, monitor activities, programs related to Texas public education- Texas Primary Commercial Airports:
Dallas Ft Worth International Airport
Houston William P. Hobby Airport
San Antonio International Airport
Austin Bergstrom International Airport- Texas Location Search, Reports and Publication
Texas work force, business climate and business economic research.- Texas Commission on Environmental Quality
Cleanups, emergency response, recycling, preventing pollution- Texas Economic Development Council
Development of economic and employment opportunities- Texas Geographic Information Systems
Download certified GIS layers and associated metadata- Texas Association of Business
Improve Texas business climate, make the state's economy strong- State Bar of Texas Grievance and Ethics Information
Find a lawyer and view his or her disciplinary history.- Texas U.S. Census
State population demographics- Texas Department of Criminal Justice Corrections Institutions
Confinement of adult felony and State Jail felony offenders- Community Supervision and Corrections Department
Supervise, rehabilitate offenders sentenced to community supervision- Texas Juvenile Probation Commission
Supports, enhances juvenile probation services throughout the state- Texas Department of Criminal Justice Parole Division
Supervises offenders released from prison into Texas communities
Texas two highest courts are the the State Supreme Court and the Court of Criminal Appeals followed by the Court of Appeals which in turn serve to hear cases from the general jurisdiction county and district courts. Various services are offered by the state's judicial system providing document searches, opinions, briefs, arguments, orders, case submissions and schedules.
- Texas Civil and Criminal Cases
Texas Courts Online- Texas County Courts
Constitutional County Courts. County Courts at Law. County Court Addresses and Web sites.- Texas Supreme Court
Court of last resort for civil matters in the State of Texas- Texas Court of Criminal Appeals
Texas' highest court for criminal cases, all death penalty cases- Texas Courts of Appeal
Civil and criminal cases appealed from district or county courts- Texas Trial Courts
Find felony criminal, divorce cases; land title cases in district, county and justice courts.- Texas Federal Courts: Northern Western Eastern
- Texas Children's and Specialty Courts
Child support, protection and other specialty court programs.- Texas Justice of the Peace Courts
Misdemeanor criminal cases, minor civil matters, small claims court- Texas Municipal Courts
Texas municipal court directory.- Texas Bankruptcy Records Search
Conduct a bankruptcy search through public records to find individual or corporate bankruptcy filings.- Texas Courts Juror Information
Jury service in Texas- Texas Court Publications and Forms
Model forms, self help legal forms and information- Texas State Law Library
Legal research needs of Court of Criminal Appeals, Supreme Court